6 key B2B marketing KPIs to measure

Attribution Published: November 23, 2020
6 key B2B marketing KPIs to measure

Every seasoned B2B marketer knows that launching a new campaign can be a venture into the unknown. Tuning in to the desires and priorities of potential future customers and delivering content that really captures their attention feels like more of an art than a science at times. But once your content is out there, you can start figuring out how well it’s working towards accomplishing your marketing goals. The trick is knowing what metrics to identify and how to measure them.

Studies have shown that about half of all marketers are only using the most basic metrics to measure the results of their efforts. That might be a big reason why nearly 70% of B2B content is unused, as it doesn’t align with what buyers are interested in. All the time, labor, and creativity a marketing team pours into content creation is just a howl into the void if buyers aren’t noticing it, engaging with it, and moving closer to making a purchase.

With the right metrics, you can build more effective campaigns, budget more accurately, and correctly calculate your ROI. So, what are the right metrics? It depends on what you’re trying to figure out. 

Program metrics may be of the most interest to marketers. They indicate what kind of impact your content is making, where your leads are coming from, and how reliable your data is. But if you need to justify your existence to the C-suite, you might need to look at revenue metrics. Those metrics can show you how much revenue and profit your marketing activities are really bringing in.

B2B marketing is too high-stakes for any blind leaps of faith. Here are six key performance indicators that B2B marketers should be measuring.

Top-B2B-Marketing-Metrics

6 B2B marketing KPIs to measure

1. Website traffic

Measuring the number of people who visit your web page is one of the more basic metrics, but it’s still important. Your website is your home base. It’s the digital destination fully under your control and home to everything needed to inform, convert, and close a sale with your buyer. If your marketing campaign isn’t getting people to visit your website, it leads them astray.

Google Analytics is one of the easier ways to measure traffic. it can tell you your total traffic numbers and how many new visitors you’re getting and also show you where those visitors are coming from. If you’re running marketing campaigns on different social media networks, you’ll be able to see which ones are effectively shepherding traffic your way and which ones are failing to stir up any interest.

2. Conversions per activity

Getting website traffic is great, but there’s a big difference between getting somebody to click an interesting link or check out an interesting website versus getting actual potential buyers to take a serious look and move down your sales funnel. Measuring the number of conversions per activity can help you sort the leads from the looky-loos.

By setting up landing pages and confirmation pages, you can use Google Analytics to track this KPI. That way, you can tell how many visitors took a specific action after being guided to your website by your marketing endeavors. For example, a clever viral ad might get thousands of people to visit your site, but maybe only fifty filled out the registration form for product and pricing details. Those numbers are vital information for marketers.

3. Marketing qualified leads (MQLs)

Marketing Qualified Leads are leads who have taken an action that shows interest in your product, like filling out a form or downloading a whitepaper. The exact criteria that separate MQLs from SQLs (Sales Qualified Leads) varies from business to business. The general distinction is that MQLs are further up the funnel, less ready to convert, and will probably need more exposure to marketing content before they’re ready to be handed off to the sales team.

Separating your MQLs from your SQLs goes hand-in-hand with scoring leads to assess their quality. Scores are based on how likely a lead is to become a customer at some point in the future. MQLs from a company that closely matches your typical customer profile are higher quality leads than those from unrelated fields. Identifying MQLs also enables you to measure each campaign’s cost per MQL.

4. Cost per lead

If leads are the ultimate goal, then one of the most important things to evaluate is how much it costs to obtain each one. By tracking this KPI across different marketing channels, you can see how effectively each one delivers potential customers to you.

Google Ads and, once again, Google Analytics can be your best tools for measuring this metric. When different marketing channels have big disparities between their costs per lead, it tells you that one of those channels is working much more efficiently than the others. Smart marketers want to know the best channels to invest their time and resources into.

5. Revenue contributed

Brand awareness is great when all is said and done, but it doesn’t pay the bills. It doesn’t matter how many leads visit your website or how many actions they take to indicate their interest if they don’t buy your product. At some point, somebody in the C-suite will want to know the actual ROI for your marketing efforts and budget.

Building attribution models that can measure the ROI of individual marketing campaigns accurately can be tricky. It sometimes requires you to step back, take the big picture view, and determine how your marketing activities contribute revenue to the bottom line. A multi-touch attribution model informed by the right software tools can greatly help here

6. Engagement as clicks

Counting clicks is a very simple but meaningful way to judge how effectively a piece of content attracts and holds a viewer’s attention. Whether those clicks take them to your website or a third-party website such as a social platform, they can serve as signals of brand awareness as well as purchasing intent.

Simply put, content that gets clicks is doing what it’s supposed to do — and content that nobody clicks on is dead weight in your marketing campaign. You can’t even begin to consider things like lead scoring or conversions if your audience is looking at the links to your content and saying, “No thanks.” Quantifying engagement as clicks is a crucial first step in ascertaining whether your marketing efforts are working or not.

Conclusion

Ultimately, your marketing goals are the deciding factor in terms of choosing what to measure, but the bottom line is the bottom line. Revenue metrics always have the last word on whether any B2B marketing campaign was worth it or not.

Once you know what KPIs you’re looking at and how to measure them, it’s essential to review them frequently and track how they’re changing over time on a regular basis. Regardless of your marketing team size, your relevant KPIs will tell you if you’re meeting your goals and help you make smarter decisions about when to revise, recalibrate, or change course. With reliable, pertinent data backing up your efforts, you can launch and manage your B2B marketing campaigns with confidence that they’re actually delivering the results you want.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is it crucial for B2B marketers to measure beyond basic metrics for campaign success?

Relying solely on basic metrics can lead to nearly 70% of B2B content going unused and an inability to accurately assess impact. Measuring the right metrics helps B2B marketers build more effective campaigns, allocate budgets precisely, and calculate true ROI, ultimately moving potential buyers closer to purchase.

How do Marketing Qualified Leads (MQLs) impact B2B marketing strategy and lead nurturing?

MQLs are vital for identifying leads who've shown genuine interest in a B2B product, such as downloading a whitepaper. By differentiating MQLs, marketers can implement lead scoring, measure the cost per MQL for each campaign, and tailor content to nurture these prospects effectively before handing them off to sales.

What is the most effective way for B2B marketers to demonstrate actual revenue contribution to the C-suite?

To justify marketing spend and prove ROI to the C-suite, B2B marketers must move beyond brand awareness to show tangible revenue. This is best achieved by building robust multi-touch attribution models, often facilitated by specialized software tools, which accurately map how marketing activities directly contribute to the bottom line.

How can B2B marketers identify and optimize their most efficient channels for lead acquisition?

B2B marketers can identify the most efficient channels by meticulously tracking the 'cost per lead' KPI across all their marketing activities. Significant disparities in this metric reveal which channels deliver high-quality potential customers most efficiently, guiding smart resource allocation and investment decisions.

Beyond website traffic, what is a key early indicator of B2B content effectiveness and audience engagement?

While website traffic is foundational, 'engagement as clicks' serves as a crucial, simple indicator of initial content effectiveness. High click-through rates signify that content successfully captures audience attention, driving early brand awareness and signaling potential purchasing intent, which are prerequisites for deeper engagement and conversion.

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